Exploring Adventure, Knowledge and the Human Capacity for the Absurd
Thursday, June 26, 2008
In the News
In this article from the Associated press, the last paragraph talks about the reason for the court case in the first place: Washington D.C. gun-rights activists argued that the ban prevented residents from defending themselves in the dangerous DC neighborhoods. The response from the D.C. government was (quoting the article) "The Washington government says no one would be prosecuted for a gun law violation in cases of self-defense."
Um, am I the only one who thinks that there is another problem here? So, it's illegal to own a handgun, to have one in your home at all. If you're found with one just lying around you could be subject to a fine or even jail time. But if you shoot someone with it, well then you're okay as long as it's self defence. This is like one of those stupid rules your parents had when you were growing up that made no sense at all and always felt random when you got busted on it. You remember the one they usually explained with "because I'm the mommy, that's why!".
I think that this whole "well, it's the law, but we don't really enforce it all of the time" thing is all over our country, and I think it's a HUGE part of our problem. Law is law, rules are rules. If you break them, you get busted. "Loop-holes" are how WAY too many criminals end up on the streets in this country. "Yeah, well you see, members of the jury, I had to pop that no- good drug-dealing dude's a#! because he had a gun to MY head. You see I was out of dope..." Yeah - the magic self defence. Now they get off of the murder rap AND the gun charge.
I say we get rid of any law we don't intend to enforce, replace it with laws that make sense and we can make work. There's nothing harmless or innocuous about silly laws - just think, anyone could be arrested at any moment and jailed for having more than one dildo in their house (because the Arizona law doesn't even define what a dildo is).
Now if only the Supreme Court decision had said something like "your law is dumb - make a better one".
Wednesday, June 25, 2008
The Hunt for the Wild Boojum: Is it Thorny or Spiney?
- Photograph first magnificent saguaro you see
- Stand back, tilt head and ponder deeply
- Approach slowly, cautiously and:
For some reason completely incomprehensible to those of us raised around these bristly flora, tourists are absolutely obsessed with touching cacti - particularly the saguaro. When I finally found a tourist I felt comfortable enough with to ask, their reason was "to see if it was really sharp and thorny".
Well, duh, says the girl who's pulled cholla thorns out of her dog's tongue. Why do you think they're called thorns?
But are they? Are they really called thorns?
A matter not only for the Queen of Useless Knowledge - but closely related to my hunt for the wild Boojum. Well, maybe not closely, but boojums have "thorns" too, so there is a connection here. And I needed a tidy segue into my next informative piece.
You see, there is a fundamental difference between thorns and spines - and it helps to define the defense systems of our desert adapted plants from those of more ostentatious species. A thorn is essential a small, leafless stem or branch.
So, the thorn is a woody appendage, usually connected to a branch, and not really related to the leaves (except perhaps in it's location, such as the velvet mesquite which has thorns tucked into the junction of the petiole and the stem - a clever and sneaky adaptation).
But a spine, ah, a spine is actually modified leaf. I know, pretty amazing, huh. Perhaps this illustration from Wayne's World Online Textbook of Natural History (hey, I only consult the best sources) will help to illustrate this very important difference:
Ach, see! "A" is a thorn - independent of the leaf and woody(can't you tell from the illustration?). "B" is a spine - actually a part of the leaf growth! Coolio!
So, on my beautiful boojum it gets EVEN MORE INTERESTING! (I know, I didn't think it was possible, either). Unlike other desert adapted plants like the barrel cactus and the prickly pear whose spines are essentially always spines and never traditional "leaves", the plants in the family Foquieriacaea (ocotillo, boojum, tree ocotillo) actually grow a leaf with a long, stiff petiole (the part that connects the leaf to the stem). When the desert is drenched with rain during the monsoons, the leaves sprout out from the succulent stems with amazing speed. Then, when the heat is back on and the plant needs to conserve water, it drops the leaves. But the long, stiff petiole is retained and becomes what botanists call a 'fouquieriaceous' spine. Another illustration from Wayne's World:
Here's a close up on the plant. (come on, tell me this isn't sexy)
In the photo, the leaf is a second-growth leaf, meaning that the original leaf fell off and left the remaining spine, then the wet season, a leaf regrew from the same spot - this one won't leave a new spine. Nature can be so efficient!
So, now if someone tells you that you have a thorny disposition, you will know they're referring to your stems, not your leaves. It'll ease the sting significantly (at least it does for me).
An image for the individual who requested proof of the intimidating Boojum at the Boyce Thompson Arboretum:
Also of interest, though not really related.... While searching the web for photos for this post, I came across the web site of a couple that did a self-supported (read tent and hauled food) bicycle trip throughout southeastern Arizona on their tandem with their two-year-old in a little trailer behind them. Amazing stuff - they rode from Tucson through Sonoita to Tombstone and back through Green Valley. With a toddler in a trailer. Them's some admirable, but crazy, folks there.
Monday, June 23, 2008
Brevity...
Interesting tidbits to share:
- Somewhere in the world there is a murder mystery novel set at a Renaissance Faire. Cracks me up. "Hear ye, hear ye, mi lords and ladies, pray attend. To the individual who left the rotting corpse at the tourney grounds, please move it so the jousting may commence!"
- They're making a new Star Trek movie and Simon Pegg (of Shaun of the Dead and Hot Fuzz) will be playing Scotty. "Och, captain, she's ready to blow!"
- Brendan Fraser is coming out with not one, but two corny "blockbuster" action films this summer: Journey to the Center of the Earth and The Mummy: Curse of the Dragon Emperor - all to be followed by GI Joe next summer. It seems that Brendan has embraced his role in the universe as the plastic all-purpose action figure well, is making money hand over fist and probably only occasionally haunted by his occasional job as a real actor (see Gods and Monsters or The Quiet American).
- A fond farewell to George Carlin - a brilliant comedian and sharp satirist. Perhaps his seminal work:
- And I'll close with a quote from "Wild Geese" by Mary Oliver, because it shows that I actually have a soft side:
Thursday, June 19, 2008
Life Lesson #54: The Human Herd and National Parks
Add to the crowd the fact that the temperature on the Canyon floor topped 101º that day, the mandatory shuttle buses were un-air-conditioned and subjected to frequent long delays and the fact that the human herd in the park was of the international variety, and you have a recipe for disaster. As opposed to the patriotic herd at the shuttle launches or the soccer mom herd at toy stores during Christmas, the international herd is generally generously seasoned with individuals from Latin America, Asia and Canada, with a special extra dose of my personal favorite: the European. Europeans are characterized by an enthusiasm for long hikes and garlic-laden foods as well as a distaste for bathing or the use of deodorant. Although usually pleasant to deal with one-on-one, being surrounded by (in this particular case) French tourists on a packed shuttle bus for nearly a half an hour in post-centennial heat is tantamount to torture. Yet, myself and thousands of others gladly shuffled aboard for our own little personal rides to hell. All that beautiful scenery all around, and what did I get to see? The armpit hair of a 60 year old in running shorts.
Thursday, June 12, 2008
This Weekend's Forecast for Tucson:
High temperature for Saturday: 104º
High temperature for Sunday: 106º
Going to Bryce Canyon for the Weekend: Priceless
There are some things money can't buy, and one of them is a forecasted high of 76º. For everyone else, there are Supergulps and Garden Hoses in the back yard. Have a good weekend, suckers!
Here's a great way to use a little water, looks like it might keep you cool, too...
Tuesday, June 10, 2008
More New Music
He'll be in Tucson July 7 at the Rialto - and I've read that he puts on an amazing, rocking, greasy good time!
Friday, June 6, 2008
What the Heck is Tovrea Castle?
(click link for credits)
Now, when I was but a wee desert rat with dirty feet and cactus thorns in my fingers, seeing Tovrea Castle usually meant I was on my way to the zoo, and (as is the case with many dirty-footed, thorny fingered imps) I LOVED the zoo. So the good connotations started there. You see, when I was but a wee desert rat with a sunburned face and grit in my ears (as opposed to the old, wizened desert rat I am today with a sunburned face and grit in my ears) Tovrea Castle (and what is known now as the Carraro Cactus Garden) was still pretty well in the middle of nowhere. True, somewhere was encroaching fast, and on all sides, but there was still a lot of open desert that way, and I'm not even sure those pesky transportation planners had even begun to dream they'd need a freeway out in the middle of it all (unless they foresaw hordes more kids making an exodus for that zoo). In addition to the mystique of a really cool building on top of a saguaro-studded hill near the zoo, there was the whole mystery of why anyone would build something so utterly cool (or so I thought) in the middle of nowhere. I was still being indoctrinated (read brainwashed) as a suburbanite at the time, so I couldn't imagine why you'd want to be out there in the middle of the desert with nothing near by but the zoo (and that boring old botanical garden - why would anyone want to go there?). Why, you'd have to ride your bike forever to get to Thrify for your ice cream. Whoever built the castle must've been a little crazy - perhaps even like a mad scientist or crazed former civil war general missing an eye. It was right up there with finding out who was buried in Hunt's Tomb (hint, his name is Hunt)!
Well, as mentioned earlier, I'm old and leathery now from all the sun, and the city has completely engulfed the magical Tovrea Castle - but unlike many other chunks of desert in the valley, the roughly 46 acres of property around the castle has remained free of Circle-K's and taco shops and the wedding-cake-shaped house on the hill is still a major Phoenix landmark (they call it a point-of-pride). Though the remaining property is only a tiny portion of the original spread that accompanied the house, what is preserved paints a picture of early development in Phoenix and the kinds of people it took to make it out in the arid nowhere (or a picture of the kinds of crazy you had to be to live that far from a Thrifty Drug in 1930's Phoenix).
So, repeating too much of the history which is already readily available through the City of Phoenix website... This slightly crazy Italian-turned-San-Francisco business man Carraro moves out to Phoenix and purchases roughly 277 acres of creosote flat near the base of the Papago Buttes. His vision was for a sparkling desert resort, thick with cactus gardens and lush desert vegetation. Beginning in 1928, he designed and built an Italianate mansion which was to be the centerpiece of the resort, with a tiered design and crenelated walls. He put a Russian immigrant, Moktachev, to do his gardening (because no one could plant saguaros like a Russian, evidently). In true Arizona style, however, surrounding land uses negatively impacted his dream. Cattle and sheep farms, meat packing plants and unruly neighbors drove Carraro to sell the property to another wealthy family, the Tovreas. No mad scientists or civil war generals - just some disappointed developers. It may not be equal to the overactive imagination of a certain ten-year-old, but that's Phoenix.
Carraro Cactus Gardens during Restoration
The Tovreas (or more accurately, one crazy old lady) lived in the property until the death of the family's reclusive matriarch in 1969. Then the property was vacant until the City of Phoenix purchased the house and the immediate few acres in the early 1990's. (My dad always said that my grandfather owned briefly during that 20 years. I sorta figured he was full of it, but it made for a cool story to tell on the school bus ride to the zoo). Then the race was on to buy the rest of the land before the developers put mega-lo-marts on it. Bit by bit the city acquired all the taxpayers would permit them to until it had the current 43 acres. (Note in the aerial photo how sensitive surrounding development was to the historic context...a freeway, apartment complexes and several distribution warehouses. Hooray for zoning.)
The City of Phoenix originally bought it hoping to turn it into a park where we could all play among the cacti and learn about our not too colorful history, but there were several problems. First, the reason that the land had been little more than creosote flat when Carraro got there was because it couldn't naturally support the denser, upland Sonoran vegetation he was looking for (such as mesquites, blue palo verdes, and most importantly saguaros). Although we (yes, me too) love planting these species in the lowlands, they usually occur on mountain slopes where they get a little more precipitation than in the flat valleys - and Phoenix is a very flat valley. Have you seen many true valley saguaros? They usually look awful. Even though the castle is on a small hill, there were no arborescent cacti present prior to development - which means that the conditions aren't right for saguaros naturally. So, once the gardens were abandoned and additional water was no longer available, the plants began to decline. No one wants to picnic among dying saguaros and tree snags (with the possible exception of the Addams Family, and I'm pretty sure they live in Southern California), and some of the plants were even dangerous (sorry, Mrs. Smith, a saguaro fell on little Timmy during our field trip to Tovera Castle. We sent him to the nurse.) . Then there was the wood frame and stucco house - which I have heard from rumors was never well built in the first place (hooray for building codes). Of course the rumors also said that the house was haunted, but that would only increase its appeal for many visitors...
Saguaros in their happy place (near Picacho Peak)
A saguaro in a less happy place (click link for credits)
So, the tireless folks over at City of Phoenix have restored the gardens, tending to the sick saguaros like patients in a sanitarium, and are in the midst of restoring the building for tours. The current schedule calls for the building itself to be open for tours in 2009 - only forty years after the last inhabitant quit the premises. No doubt I'll line up with the rest of the saps and pay my dollars to see what the inside of that fascinating structure really looks like. It'll be money well spent after a lifetime of curiosity - and who knows, afterwards, I might even go to the zoo.
Thursday, June 5, 2008
Cool Stuff from My Garden
It's about as big as a medium-sized grapefruit. The other three buds on the plant are getting ready to go, too. Even though it made me late for work (and that never happens, honest), I stopped to capture it's purple glory. Admit it, you're jealous that I have one and you don't. There's just no way you could be as cool as I am.
Because this site is all about the useless information, I did look up a few things for you... The artichoke is relatively low in nutritional value per pound - the average artichoke yields only 25 calories (but that's before the butter or aioli I can't imagine not dipping them in). Though it's quantity of various vitamins per-pound is high, especially vitamin C and potassium, you have to work pretty hard to get at it, and you'd have to eat a number of the prickly buds to hit your average daily allowance. It's also difficult to grow retail-quality artichokes: yields per acre are low and it isn't well adapted to the climate of the United States anywhere except California (where, evidently, everything white people like to eat can be grown). Evidently the folks over there take it pretty seriously, though. They devoted a whole Advisory Board to it.
California Artichoke farm. Just another way that man is modifying the earth to produce tons of exotic fruits far from their native habitat.
The disadvantage of letting my artichokes go to seed is that it is in the pot I wanted to put a tomato in. The tomato is still in a nursery can and is struggling. The season of these two plants overlaps too much, and they should be planned for different parts of the garden - at least out here in the desert.
Click here to see a video of a crazy guy who made an ocarina out of a big broccoli stalk. Crazy stuff out here on the web.
Monday, June 2, 2008
Trail Etiquitte For Dummies
- People coming up-hill have the right-of-way: Although it may not seem to some that the laws of physics apply to them, momentum is a very real force and the perception of momentum is a very real psychological tool. When you're sweating up a hill - particularly when you have a heavy pack on - you don't want to loose your momentum (real or perceived). Being younger, faster, or better dressed does not exempt you from this rule - in fact, it doubles the penalty. Step aside and salute those who are working harder than you.
- Respect the expanded personal-space: There's a reason some crazy folks choose to drive out to the trail head and walk for hours on end, and it isn't just because it gives us a reason to buy some killer shoes. For some of us, we feel an almost unquenchable urge to escape the oppressive crush of people that defines our everyday lives. So, it logically follows that when we're out there attempting to reconnect with a more natural population density, we don't want to have strangers riding our bumpers (friends are okay). Give it a little space, dude. This holds doubly true if you're in a chatty mood, if you are accompanied by child under the age of 18 or if you smell like Mango body butter. (Noted exception: on especially crowded segments of trail, required personal space may be contracted for the sake of convenience - but conversation is to be limited to the condition of the trail, a debate over the pronunciation of Teva or the correct way to punish squirrel-feeding tourists.)
There is just about the right amount of space between the photographer and the next group on the trail here on the Tonto in the Grand Canyon
- Trail cutting is just plain stupid: Somebody, at some point, decided the trail should follow a certain alignment, and it is highly unlikely that you know more about trail design than that person (unless you're me, Justineoo or Steve Anderson). It may not seem logical to you as you're ploughing through the universe, oblivious to things like erosion hazards, sensitive plantings or really cool vistas. In fact, the design may seem unnecessarily easy, and 'wouldn't it be easier just to trample this poor little flower in my pursuit of a faster up-hill record'. Do the natural world and other hikers a favor: follow the creator's little path, no matter how silly or simple it may seem. Not only might you save the trail crew a little work down the road or prevent the death of the last Ajo Lilly on the mountain - you may give the trail designer a needed ego boost. (If you find yourself frequently desiring to cut the trail or if you are regularly frustrated by trail design, I recommend off-trail hiking. Try it blindfolded with your right hand duct-taped to your abdomen. Give yourself a real challenge, you ambition junkie. Or, better yet, become a landscape architect.)
- Let Hiking Dogs Hike: The proper way to approach a dog on a trail is with a cheery disposition and a general 'I don't care' attitude. This will accomplish a number of things. If the dogs are friendly, they'll approach you and gift you with slobber and tail wagging (perhaps even a nose to the groin, if you're lucky). If they're not, they'll walk right past you because you are not presenting a threat to them or their human pack mates . If you hate or fear dogs, then it is much more likely that the dog encounter will be brief and painless. Practicing any of the following alternatives could result in a less desirable encounter, including barking, biting, and possibly even a walking stick in the eye: waving hands frantically, running up to the dog with your face at nose level, shouting (especially "control your dogs"), screaming, running or siting any form of leash law out loud. (Note to dog owners: keep an eye on your pooch friends - it's easier to remove a chunk of cholla from their paw then their mouth, which is where they'll put their paw just after getting cholla in it. Careful watching helps other times, too, but the cholla thing is big. Trust me.)
- Share the trail with other users: Equestrians, mountain bikers and even OHVers use many of the same trails as hikers. Of course, this completely sucks for everyone involved, but is a necessary byproduct of some people having strange hobbies (what's wrong with walking for pete's sake). Etiquette says that hikers should step to the side of the trail and allow these deserving, honest folks to pass and enjoy their day. That's all well and good, but if I'm gonna automatically yield right-of-way like a second-class trail user, then I want something in return. Equestrians should clean up after their horses or find a way to keep their animals from crapping all over my walking surface. Mountain bikers should have to replace all of the rocks that they break loose as they tear up a steep slope. And those OHVers should be required to use vehicles that emit no more carbon and noise than I do after a dinner of dehydrated tuna and broccoli. After all, we all just want to 'leave no trace', right?
Wow, hiking maven, this has really enlightened me! I want to go hiking and practice what I've learned! Well, young padawan, watch for my 'hike of the month' blog that I may or may not write in the near future. If you're really desperate, check out this really awesome hike in Zion National Park. The good part starts a ways down the page (or up the trail, however you look at it).